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Rules books to extend shelf life

We’ve all heard the saying “a rule is a rule.” Well, now a rule is a rule for at least two years.

That’s because the NCAA Playing Rules Oversight Panel (PROP) has adopted a two-year cycle for playing-rules committees that inks changes in the books more indelibly than in the past.

The every-other-year rules book system is not a cost-cutting initiative – it allows committees to be more deliberate, to communicate and collaborate more efficiently with the membership, and to adopt proposals that truly are in the best interests of the game.

“The process provides more time to review proposals and collect meaningful data and feedback before changes are made,” said the NCAA’s Ty Halpin, an associate director in playing rules administration. “There’s a significant benefit to giving the rules committees the opportunity to create educational materials and have more philosophical discussion about the game without the pressure of making rules changes every year.”

PROP made the two-year cycle an option for playing-rules committees in 2005. The Men’s and Women’s Ice Hockey Rules Committee was the only group to take the bait, and the committee and its chair, Jim Knowlton, the athletics director at Rensselaer, loved the idea.

“The challenge with the one-year cycle,” Knowlton said, “is that you’ve got all sorts of feedback from constituents – traditionalists, progressives, people who want change and people who don’t. Then over the course of a committee meeting, you have to review all of it – keeping in mind that you’re trying to act in the best interests of the sport – and then consider the second- and third-order effects of a proposal so you don’t get unintended consequences.”

But if the rule will be in play for two years, the committee has more time for checks and balances. Knowlton thinks that’s good for the game.

PROP thought so, too, when it mandated the two-year cycle for about half the committees this year and the rest the next.

Not only is the two-year approach more efficient, it might make change easier to accept. A case in point: The hockey rules committee recently implemented a hitting-from-behind rule as a major, rather than a minor, penalty to discourage players from slamming opponents dangerously into the boards or into the goal from behind.

“After the first year, there was a lot of pressure on the committee to change the consequence to a two-minute minor penalty instead of a five-minute major,” Knowlton said. “But we had seen a change of behavior – instead of blasting someone to the boards from behind, players were holding up and just riding the opponent into the boards, thus creating a much safer environment. Even though we could have changed it that year, it was one of those instances in which it takes two years for a community to accept and grow into a rule change.”

The “off year” in the new two-year cycle also gives committees more time to deliberate about the state of the game.

“It builds time to gain a consensus among constituents when changes are necessary,” Halpin said. “It’s a more patient – and prudent – approach.”

NCAA Photos

Two-year cycle schedule

Schedule A:
Rules changes implemented in 2008 and 2010: Soccer, water polo, rifle, bowling, track and field, cross country and basketball

Schedule B:
Rules changes implemented in 2009 and 2011:Volleyball, football, wrestling, basketball, ice hockey, skiing, swimming and diving, softball and men's lacrosse

Two-year rules cycle FAQ

Why did the Playing Rules Oversight Panel do this?
The Playing Rules Oversight Panel (PROP) believes there will be a significant benefit to giving the rules committees the opportunity to create educational materials and have more philosophical discussion about the game without the pressure of making rules changes. PROP believes the process will provide more time to review possible changes in the membership and collect meaningful data and feedback before changes are made. It will also allow for more communication with the membership.

Who is on PROP?
The Panel is made up of people from member institutions that have rules experience (for example, coach, rules committee member). Each of the three divisions is represented, similar to the representation on playing rules committees. Three members are appointed directly from the Division I Collegiate Commissioners Association.

Is this change being made to save money?
No. PROP said it believes that the playing rules for all of the sports are in excellent condition and annual changes are unnecessary. This is a change in business practices to capitalize on efficiency.

Will the rules book be printed every year, even if there aren’t rules changes?
No, the book will be printed every other year. During the year in which a rules book is not printed, a rules bulletin will be distributed.

What if a committee passes a rule wants to change it in the non-printing year?
The biggest concern of the rules committees about a two-year rules cycle was the inability to deal with issues immediately. PROP will consider rules changes during the interim year for the following reasons:

  • Concern for student-athlete safety
  • Significant financial impact
  • Concern for the integrity of the game.
  • A rule implemented for the first time the year before needs to be altered.
  • To align with new International rules or interpretations.

Will the rules committees meet every year?
Yes, committees will meet annually and may consider using a different meeting time (for example, coaches association meeting) if appropriate to best use its time. Further, alternate rules-related projects could be undertaken by the committee.

What alternate rules-related projects could be considered in the off-year?
Each committee may have various ideas and needs to fulfill. Here are a few ideas:

  • Establish a case book.
  • Create educational materials, such as scorekeeper or timekeeper instructions.
  • Review tape and identify plays that demonstrate difficult rules concepts that could be linked to the online rules book.
  • Create a rules education program for coaches and officials.

  
 

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